金融

金融

模型-值堆栈组件

Jan Borchert, Current Hydro公司 和 达纳·霍尔先生.

值栈可以发挥重要作用 CDG经济学 并在营销上付出必要的努力 注册用户. The value stack is literally a “stack” of different categories of value, including: the sum of the energy value; the capacity value; the environmental value (推荐); the distribution system value (comprised of locational system relief value 和 dem和 reduction value); 和 lastly a market transition credit (MTC) created to ease the transition from the retail NEM price to the new value stack 组件. 让十大外围足彩网站app再深入一点.

能量值 – Energy value is based on the NYISO day-ahead hourly zonal “locational based marginal pricing” (LBMP) in effect at the time of generation (inclusive of losses) multiplied by the project’s hourly net injections during the billing 期. The LBMP fluctuates based on dem和 for electricity 和 fuel prices. Compensation is based on the premise that the project’s export avoids additional energy purchases by 该实用程序 from the NYISO market. 的能量 component of the value stack applies for 25 years, meaning the generator can 预计这种定价机制将持续25年. 

能力值 – Capacity value is based on retail capacity rates for intermittent/ dispatchable 技术. Credit is based on the sum of the project’s hourly net injections (kWh) in the billing 期 (Alternative 1), sum of the project’s hourly net injections during summer peak-460 summer, afternoon hours (Alternative 2) or the project’s net injections (kWh) at hour of prior year’s NYISO peak (Alternative 3) multiplied by each Alternative’s respective Capacity Component 计费时有效的费率.  容量组件有25年的补偿期限.  

外围足彩APP推荐价值 – 外围足彩APP推荐al value is based on the higher of the Clean Energy St和ard Tier 1 Renewable Energy Credit (REC) price per kW generated 和 delivered (currently $0.02424 per kWh); or the social cost of carbon (SCC) per kWh value minus 区域温室气体倡议. 其价值可锁定25年 project term when a project executes its SIR contract or makes 25% payment on 互连成本.  

分配系统 价值 – has two parts: the Dem和 Reduction Value (DRV) limited to CDG projects, or the portion of those projects that do not 收到申请者; 和 the Locational System Relief Value (LSRV) which is paid to projects located on sections of the grid identified by each utility that would benefit from new DER.

减少需求值 -需求减少值(DRV)积分为 based on the project’s average net injections (kW) during 该实用程序’s ten (10) highest peak hours (in previous calendar year) multiplied by the project’s DRV Component rate ($/kW) in effect during the billing 期. DRV补偿 is limited to CDG projects (or the portion of those projects) that do not 收到申请者. 主机的初始DRV信用将被建立为DRV component rate in effect at the time of the project’s eligibility date 和 will be adjusted every three (3) years from the interconnection date until the end 赔偿期限. 

定位系统地压值 -位置系统缓冲值 (LSRV) is paid to projects located on sections of the grid that are badly in 需要DG. 每个工具都有 published maps identifying these locations 和 MW limits based on de-averaging of utility marginal cost of service studies. Credit is based on the project’s average net injections (kW) during the utility’s ten (10) highest peak hours (in previous calendar year) multiplied by the project’s LSRV Component rate ($/kW) in effect during the billing 期. The LSRV will only be available to projects located in the identified LSRV 在MTC/DRV值之外支付. 该项目的LSRV将会 be fixed for the project for the first ten (10) years from the interconnection date, using the LSRV Component rate established at the time of the project’s 资格日期.   

市场转型 信贷 – CDG projects on the value stack tariff also receive Market Transition Credit (MTC) equal to the difference between the retail rate 和 the 估计值叠加补偿. MTC的目的是估算CDG compensation equal to base retail rates under NEM in Tranche 1; 5% less than NEM in Tranche 2; 和 10% less than NEM in Tranche 3. 学分是基于 MTC Component rate ($kWh) applicable to the project’s assigned tranche 和 service class, multiplied by the total net injections for the billing 期. The MTC component only applies to a CDG project’s mass market (non-dem和) subscribers 和 those mass market projects that opt into the value stack tariff. 为 example, if a project has 70% mass market off-takers 和 30% large commercial off-takers, the project will receive MTC on 70% of generation, 和 DRV on 30% of generation 项目s eligible for MTC will be placed in the tranche active at 申请资格日期的时间. 项目被锁定在MTC的一部分 when they pay 25% interconnection upgrade costs or execute a SIR contract with 该实用程序.

每个工具都有 identified areas where it offers additional elements to the value stack, 导致更高的项目报酬. 下面的LSRV地图描绘了这些 领土和是由效用划分出来的. LSRV区域、容量上限和 values were approved by the Public Service Commission in the 9/14/2017 VDER 实现订单.

更多信息请浏览 完整的微水社区DG报告.


标签: CDG, 金融模型, 值栈

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